Engineering Mechanics

Major Description

Engineering Mechanics (EM) allows students to combine a love of engineering with a passion for mathematics, physics, computation, and other sciences. While the student experience also includes applied topics and lab classes, the EM program places strong emphasis on a scientific approach, with a foundation of math and physics classes, followed by courses in statics, dynamics, mechanics of solids, mechanics of fluids, continuum mechanics, mechanics of materials, computational mechanics, and engineering design.

Students can also focus their studies through a secondary field. Secondary fields are often built around a student’s long-term career interests, integrating their Engineering Mechanics curriculum with another area of specialization. Secondary fields come in two varieties, pre-approved or customized.

In all, there are seven pre-approved secondary field options:

  • Biomechanics
  • Computational Mechanics
  • Engineering Science and Applied Mathematics
  • Experimental Mechanics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Solid Mechanics EM

Students with special interests can work with their faculty advisors to personalize their own secondary field.

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism
  • CS 101— Introduction to Computing: Engineering & Science
  • TAM 195—Mechanics in the Modern World
  • TAM 211—Statics

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

The versatile problem-solving abilities of EM graduates serve them well in all walks of life. About half of  EM graduates continue their education in graduate school, and about half take positions in industry. EM students who continue into graduate school find themselves well prepared for graduate work in a wide range of studies—from medicine to materials science. The Engineering Mechanics program produces science-based engineers prepared to solve challenging, technical problems in aerospace, biomedical, automotive, manufacturing, product development, petrochemical, energy, nanotechnology, heating and air condition, water treatment, software, robotics, consulting, and research applications.

Common Career Skills
  • Communicate effectively
  • Design and conduct experiments
  • Ability to use advanced computational tools
  • Knowledge of contemporary issues
  • Problem solving
  • Teamwork
  • Understanding of technology
  • Understanding of the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context
Common Career Titles
  • Mechanical Engineer
  • Aerodynamics Engineer
  • Automotive Engineer
  • Structural Engineer
  • Design Engineer
  • Machinery Engineer
  • Process Engineer
  • Packaging Engineer
  • Manufacturing Engineer
  • Robotics Engineer
  • Safety Engineer
  • Project Manager
  • Technical Consultant
  • Graduate Teaching/Research Assistant
  • Patent Lawyer 

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Engineering Mechanics. Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Engineering Mechanics.  These organizations include American Institute of Physics and ASME.

View the Engineering Mechanics Brochure or the MechSE Departmental Brochure for more Information.

MechSE Undergraduate Programs Office – temporary location 152 Computer Applications Building 605 East Springfield Ave. Champaign, IL 61820. Phone: (217) 333-0366 Email: mechse-undergrad@illinois.edu

Electrical Engineering

Major Description

Electrical engineers design, construct, and maintain products, services, and systems and perform research to create new ideas in areas such as energy and power, circuits and electronics, optics, remote sensing, electromagnetics, communications, signal processing and control, and networking and computing systems. Electrical engineering is a rapidly evolving discipline based on the application of math, physics, and computation to address the needs of our networked information-age society.

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • ECE 110—Introduction to Electronics
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

Because of the variety of possible applications, electrical engineers need a broad background in mathematics and physics, as well as strong hands-on experimental work or solid knowledge of theoretical, mathematical and computational approaches.

Common Career Skills
  • Analytical skills
  • Communication Systems
  • Computers
  • Conduct Experiments
  • Design
  • Development
  • Drafting
  • Telecommunications
  • Programming
  • Robotics
  • Brainstorming
  • Communications
  • Creative problem solving
  • Presentation skills
  • Programming
  • Teamwork
  • Technical information assimilation
Common Career Titles
  • Electrical Engineer
  • Electrical Systems Operation Manager
  • Engineering Manager
  • Instrumentation Engineer
  • Marketing Engineer
  • Plant Manager
  • Project Engineer
  • Project Manager

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Electrical Engineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Electrical Engineering.  These organizations include The Institution of Engineering and Technology and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

Computer Science + Bioengineering

Major Description

CS + Bioengineering is an interdisciplinary field combining engineering, computer science and applied mathematics principles to solve complex engineering problems using computational methods. It uses computer simulations, numerical analysis, and advanced mathematical techniques to model, analyze, and optimize engineering systems and processes.

This is a joint offering through the departments of bioengineering and computer science.

In your first and second year, you’ll gain a thorough foundation in scientific computing practices and introductory bioengineering concepts. In your third and fourth year, you’ll study diverse modern applications of computing in medicine and the life sciences. You’ll graduate prepared to address emerging problems throughout your career!

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • CS 124—Introduction to Computer Science I
  • CS 128—Introduction to Computer Science II
  • CS 173—Discrete Structures
  • CHEM 102/103—General Chemistry I / General Chemistry Lab I
  • MCB 150—Molecular & Cellular Basis of Life
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

Graduates may work in the following industries:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Genomics
  • Medical Devices
  • Healthcare informatics and software
  • Drug discovery
  • Clinical informatics
  • Computational Biology
Common Career Skills
  • Analyze biomedical data
  • Construct models of biological systems
  • Design and install advanced diagnostic and therapeutic techniques
  • Ability to design and conduct experiments
  • Analytical skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Coding skills
  • Quantitative skills (math, science, eng.)
  • Research skills
  • Teamwork skills
  • Technologically inclined
Common Career Titles
  • Biomedical Software Engineer
  • Healthcare IT Analyst
  • Clinical Informatics Specialist
  • Biomedical Algorithm Engineer 
  • Clinical Software Developer
  • Biomedical Designer
  • Biomedical Engineer
  • Lab Director
  • Project Engineer

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

  • Participating in undergraduate research
  • Applying for a study abroad experience
  • Utilizing resources of The Career Center and Engineering Career Services
  • Joining a Registered Student Organization (RSO) related to this major, such as:
    • Biomedical Engineering Society, Illinois Chapter: Promotes the increase of biomedical engineering knowledge and its utilization.
    • National Society of Black Engineers: NSBE’s mission is to increase the number of Black engineers who excel academically, succeed professionally, and positively impact the community.

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to majors within the Department of Bioengineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Computer Science + Bioengineering. These organizations include Biomedical Engineering Society and Association for Computing Machinery (ACM).

Computer Engineering

Major Description

Computer engineering is a multifaceted discipline that constitutes the backbone of the booming field of cyber-physical systems. It applies principles of physics and mathematics to the design, implementation, and analysis of computer, communication, and cyber-physical systems. This discipline spans topics as diverse as radio communications, coding and encryption, computer architecture, testing and analysis of computer and communication systems, robotics, and computer vision and more broadly computer sensing. 

Computer engineering concerns itself (a) with developing devices that exploit physical phenomena to retrieve, store, process, and share information; (b) with designing hardware that incorporates such devices; and (c) with creating software that takes advantage of the hardware’s characteristics. It addresses problems in design, testing, and evaluation of system properties, such as reliability and security.

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • ECE 120—Introduction to Computing
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

Computer engineers are employed in every industry. Whether it is for programming, installation of a new system, or highly specialized software – computer engineers are utilized in healthcare, transportation, academics, financial institutions, and service-oriented businesses. Examples of companies that have computer engineers on staff include: Verizon Wireless, Citicorp, and Southwest airlines.

Common Career Skills
  • Computer Architecture
  • Computer validation
  • Education and training
  • Emergency response
  • Forensics
  • Game systems
  • Networking
  • Processes
  • Programming
  • Systems
  • Technical applications
  • Telecommunications
  • Analytical skills
  • Communications
  • Conduct experiments
  • Design
  • Knowledge of contemporary issues
  • Knowledge of math, science, and engineering
  • Teamwork
Common Career Titles
  • Computer Applications Software Engineer
  • Computer Software Engineer
  • Computer Systems Software Engineer
  • System Analysis Engineer

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Computer Engineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Computer Engineering.  These organizations include Association for the Advancement of Artificial IntelligenceAssociation for Computing MachineryAssociation for Women in Computing, and IEEE Computer Society.

Bioengineering

Major Description

Bioengineers use tools from biology, chemistry, physics and math to solve engineering problems that arise in biological systems related to biomaterials, biomechanics and prosthetics, tissue engineering, molecular modeling, imaging, bioinformatics, nanomedicine, synthetic biology, and drug delivery. The goal of research and education in bioengineering is to advance fundamental understanding of how human biological systems function, and to develop effective technology-based solutions to the wide spectrum of societal needs in human development and disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

The curriculum includes integration of principles of biology and engineering in coursework such as biomechanics, modeling of human physiology, bioinstrumentation, and cell and tissue engineering. The focus is project-based and has a strong emphasis on systems-thinking as an approach to large-scale bioengineering problems.

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • BIOE 120—Introduction to Bioengineering
  • CHEM 102/103—General Chemistry I / General Chemistry Lab I
  • MCB 150—Molecular & Cellular Basis of Life
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

Graduates may work as biomedical engineers with medical practitioners to develop new medical techniques, medical devices, and instrumentation for manufacturing companies. Clinical engineers work in hospitals and clinics to maintain and improve the vast amount of technological support required in modern medicine. With advanced degrees, some graduates perform basic research related to biology and medicine in the research laboratories of educational and governmental institutions or in the medical industries.

Common Career Skills
  • Ability to design and conduct experiments
  • Analytical skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Design and build medical devices
  • Quantitative skills (math, science, eng.)
  • Research skills
  • Strong background in life science fundamentals and medical systems
  • Teamwork skills
  • Technologically inclined
Common Career Titles
  • Biomaterial Systems Physiologist
  • Biomechanics Specialist
  • Biomedical Designer
  • Biomedical Engineer
  • Clinical Engineer
  • Healthcare Professional
  • Lab Director
  • Manufacturers Representative
  • Project Engineer
  • Support Specialist
  • Research Associate
  • Technical Advisor

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

  • Participating in undergraduate research
  • Applying for a study abroad experience
  • Utilizing resources of The Career Center
  • Joining a Registered Student Organization (RSO) related to this major, such as:
    • Biomedical Engineering Society, Illinois Chapter: Promotes the increase of biomedical engineering knowledge and its utilization.
    • National Society of Black Engineers: NSBE’s mission is to increase the number of Black engineers who excel academically, succeed professionally, and positively impact the community.

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Bioengineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Bioengineering. These organizations include Biomedical Engineering Society and The National Institute of Biomedical Imagining and Bioengineering.

Agricultural & Biological Engineering

Major Description

The Agricultural and Biological Engineering (ABE) major integrates life and engineering for the enhancement of systems involving agriculture, food, energy, water, and the environment. The program that combines fundamental engineering skills with understanding and the ability to design complex systems in some of the world’s areas of greatest need. We prepare you to create abundant and safe supplies of food, feed, water, and energy; to design healthier, more sustainable indoor and outdoor environments; and to develop new technology at both micro and macro levels. Our graduates are equipped to analyze data and manage information for complex systems. In a world with finite resources and nearly 7.5 billion people, these are skills that are valued on both local and global scales.

Concentrations

Students will choose a concentration during their sophomore or junior year.

Agricultural Engineering

Includes the integration of physical and biological sciences as a foundation for engineering applications in agriculture, food systems, energy, natural resources, the environment, and related biological systems. Students pursuing this concentration are involved in the design of systems for renewable energy, off-road equipment, water quality, and the utilization and protection of soil and water resources. Important design constraints are economics, conservation of materials and energy, safety, and environmental quality. Within this concentration, students are strongly encouraged to select a set of coherent courses that constitutes a specialization in their area of career interest either from the following list or a customized area chosen in consultation with an advisor:

  • Renewable Energy Systems
  • Off-Road Equipment Engineering
  • Soil & Water Resources Engineering
Biological Engineering

Integrates biology and engineering to provide solutions to problems related to living systems (plants, animals, and microorganisms). Engineered biological systems vary widely in scale. At the molecular level, nanometer-scale devices consist of a few biomolecules inside individual cells. At the other extreme, regionally-scaled complex ecosystems depend upon multiple species of interacting living organisms. Such systems are becoming increasingly important in areas such as bioenergy, bioprocessing, nanotechnology, biosensing, bio-informatics, and bioenvironment. Within this concentration, students are strongly encouraged to select a set of coherent courses that constitutes a specialization in their area of career interest either from the following list or a customized area chosen in consultation with an advisor:

  • Bioenvironmental Engineering
  • Ecological Engineering
  • Food & Bioprocess Engineering
  • Nanoscale Biological Engineering

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • CHEM 102/103—General Chemistry I / General Chemistry Lab I
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

An ABE degree will open doors around the world in large corporations and small businesses, including careers in water quality, food processing, environmental systems, structural design, erosion control, materials handling, agricultural power, equipment design and more.

Common Career Skills
  • Ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice
  • Apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering;
  • Communicating effectively
  • Design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and sustainability
  • Design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data;
  • Identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems
  • Knowledge of contemporary issues
  • Recognizing the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning
  • Understand professional and ethical responsibility
  • Understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global, economic, environmental, and societal context
  • Work with multi-disciplinary teams
Common Career Titles
  • Biological Engineer
  • Consulting Engineer
  • Design Engineer
  • Process Engineer
  • Water Resource Engineer
  • Waste Specialist

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

  • Participating in undergraduate research
  • Applying for a study abroad experience
  • Utilizing resources of The Career Center
  • Joining a Registered Student Organization (RSO) related to this major, such as:
    • Alpha Epsilon Honor Society: Honor society for agricultural and biological engineering students
    • American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers: Supports the pre-professional development of students in agricultural and biological engineering

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Agricultural Engineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Agricultural Engineering. One such organization includes American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.

Aerospace Engineering

Major Description

Aerospace Engineering provides a strong fundamental background in engineering, mathematics, and science, along with the ability to apply this fundamental knowledge to the analysis and design of future aircraft and spacecraft. It also prepares students for lifelong learning and the attainment of their career goals in the field of aerospace engineering and in a wide range of other areas. The concepts of system design culminate in the year-long senior capstone design experience, in which students work in teams to respond to a design challenge from industry, government, or a professional engineering society. 

Courses That Introduce the Major

  • CHEM 102/103—General Chemistry I / General Chemistry Lab I
  • MATH 221—Calculus I
  • MATH 231—Calculus II
  • PHYS 211—University Physics: Mechanics
  • PHYS 212—University Physics: Electricity & Magnetism
  • AERO 100 – Intro to Aerospace Engineering

Students should consult with an academic advisor regarding course selection prior to the advanced registration period.

Possible Career Opportunities

Most aerospace and aeronautical engineers work in the aircraft, missile, and space-vehicle manufacturing industries. Others work for the federal government, engineering firms or research and testing firms that specialize in air and spacecraft.

Common Career Skills
  • Advanced math and statistics
  • In-depth knowledge of the principles of aerospace & aeronautical engineering
  • Intellectual creativity
  • Logical thinking
  • Planning, organizing and conducting research
  • Teamwork
  • Understanding a wide variety of scientific and technical material
Common Career Titles
  • Aerospace Manufacturing Engineer
  • Aerospace Stress Analyst
  • Aircraft Structural Engineer
  • Assurance Technician
  • Manufacturing Engineer
  • Quality Systems Engineer
  • Vibration Analyst

Some careers may require education beyond an undergraduate degree.

Enhancing Your Academic Experience

Further Information

There are several professional organizations dedicated to Aerospace Engineering.  Their websites might be able to provide a glimpse in the world of Aerospace Engineering.  One such organization includes American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

Division of Exploratory Studies
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